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Download pruning lemon trees for free2/14/2024 ![]() ![]() If the outbreak of scale is larger, try rubbing them off with your fingers, spraying the tree with a high-pressure water source, or using a biological control such as a predatory mite.īefore noticing scale, you might first notice sticky spots on the floor below, or a dark, sooty coloured film (mould) on leaves. In mid-July, cut back laterals to three leaves above a cluster of leaves at the base.Scale insects can be dabbed away individually with a cotton swap dipped in rubbing alcohol.To reduce crowding, these should have some of the older branches cut back every year to a strong shoot. Some varieties of pear trees fruit at the ends of shoots, known as tip-bearing.Shorten others to leave the strongest with plenty of space for developing fruit. ![]() Start with those on the underside of branches as fruit there will struggle to ripen. If the fruit-producing spurs are too crowded, remove some.Take out any growth that is heading towards the tree’s centre as it will reduce light and air, resulting in poor fruit ripening and a greater risk of disease.The side shoots, known as laterals, should be left over winter unless they are crossing another branch, which can lead to rubbing and disease.Cut them back to a good, outward-facing bud, making a slanted cut down and away from the bud to prevent rain pooling on it. Next, reduce the length of main branches by about a third.First remove any weak, dead, dying or diseased wood.The aim is to allow light into the centre of your tree, and remove a little old wood each year in order to stimulate new growth. It’s always better to prune too little than too much. When pruning a standard pear tree, keep in mind the overall shape and err on the side of caution. Image: Pear 'Doyenné du Comice' from Thompson & Morgan Standard pear trees should be pruned in winter when they've dropped their leaves ![]()
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